Day 29: Building a Production-Grade Real-Time ETL Pipeline with Spark & Delta

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  • MyrinNew
    Senior Member
    • Feb 2024
    • 5175

    #1

    Day 29: Building a Production-Grade Real-Time ETL Pipeline with Spark & Delta

    Welcome to Day 29 of the Spark Mastery Series.

    Today we build a real-world streaming system — the kind used in e-commerce, fintech, and analytics platforms.


    This pipeline handles:
    • Streaming ingestion
    • CDC upserts
    • Data quality
    • Exactly-once guarantees
    • Real-time KPIs


    🌟 Why This Architecture Works
    • Bronze preserves raw truth
    • Silver maintains latest state via MERGE
    • Gold serves analytics with windows & watermarks


    Failures are recoverable, data is trustworthy, and performance is stable.


    🌟 Key Patterns Used
    • foreachBatch + MERGE for CDC
    • Delta Lake for ACID & idempotency
    • Watermark to bound state
    • Append/update output modes
    • Separate checkpoints per query


    🌟 Interview Value


    You can now explain:
    • Exactly-once semantics
    • CDC in streaming
    • State management
    • Watermarking
    • Streaming performance tuning


    🚀 Summary


    We built:
    • A complete real-time ETL pipeline
    • CDC upserts with Delta
    • Streaming metrics with windows
    • Fault-tolerant design
    • Production best practices


    Follow for more such content. Let me know if I missed anything. Thank you!!




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